Environment solar cell in short supply in Europe
March 6, according to Ta Kung Pao, “Japanese Economic News” recently reported Digital Camera Battery that, in order to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, Europe and other major markets, the demand for solar cells is rapidly rising share of the global solar cell market, into a share of about five major Japanese manufacturers have recently announced a major ramp up production.
Reported that, at present the world’s largest solar cell production capacity of Sharp Corp. recently said it would increase production capacity within this month into two. Production scale ranks third in the world of the Kyocera Corporation recently announced it will invest 40 billion to 50 billion yen (about ¥ 116 in 1 U.S. dollars) to expand production capacity, fiscal year 2010 to double the production capacity. Sanyo also said it would spend ¥ 40,000,000,000 improve its production capacity in Japan and overseas factories. Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, is established solar cell production capacity will be increased to three times the current approach.
Reported that major Japanese manufacturer hopes to expand production capacity DSLR Battery Grip as soon as possible to reduce costs, promote the popularization of solar cells, and occupy a favorable position in the market.
The solar energy industry suffered three major bottlenecks in
As the most promising new energy sources, solar energy industry is seen as the completion of energy-saving targets, “pacesetter.” Although China is the world’s largest producer of solar collectors and users, but did not form a clear chain of solar energy industry. Experts point out that there are three bottlenecks in the solar energy industry: raw materials, equipment and technology to rely on imports, making industry, congenitally deficient; technical threshold is too low result in disorderly competition, but also makes the lack of good development environment acquired; and the lack of incentive policies, the traditional concepts makes this Clean Energy no user market, which is the most fundamental factors that must be changed.
Core technology, dependence on imports
The solar energy industry in China is only 10 years, the official start time, the Canon EOS 30D Battery Grip current equipment, process, technology, equipment and personnel and so on are all necessary to introduce, digest and absorb most of the core technology, especially the silicon material is almost entirely dependent on imports. In the whole industry chain, raw materials, technology and equipment have been monopolized by foreign and domestic solar energy companies can do only terminal equipment R & D and production.
National People’s Congress, the domestic solar energy well-known brands Huangminglong Emperor Ming Group President, said: “More than 90% of the raw materials and equipment imports more than 90% of exports, our job is to weld together these wafers, China has become another ‘processing base in the world’. While doing high-tech products, but still low-end processing level, and the shoes, tie no difference. ”
Disorderly competition, leading to a vicious circle
Data show that at present the country’s solar manufacturing enterprises has reached more than 3,000, the name of solar power, heat under the banner of an endless stream of products and businesses. “Non-brand, the market is chaotic” is a reflection of the current solar market.
According to insiders, is currently China’s annual output of solar water heater of about 500 million units, of which 90% are a variety of small brands. The outside from the product are similar, but the quality, price, very different.
Small market, but has a lot of competing companies. In order to survive, such as home Canon EOS 40D Battery Grip appliances like solar energy can only play the “price war.” Huangminglong said: “Since solar energy is to do a high-level welders, who are not qualified enterprises, the enterprise does not meet technical standards can come in, it is because the technology to set the threshold too low. The result of competition in today’s vicious cycle. ”
Huangminglong sad to say: “No price cuts, there is no market, there is no customer. Users no concern whatsoever for the quality of your products and services, how, which recognize only the cheap. But unlike the ordinary electric water heater solar water heater, the high technical requirements for equipment , once the use of substandard quality or compliance of equipment, not be long before the bad. but the user did not realize that this is a result of poor quality of the enterprise, but to this reckoning to the heads of all the solar energy business, from on the solar energy on hate. ”
Idea behind is the biggest bottleneck in
Huangminglong that restrict the development of solar energy industry, the biggest bottleneck comes from people’s attitudes do not agree with. Appearance of the construction industry for a number of design considerations, does not agree to install solar cells on the top floor; some users because of lifestyle reasons, reluctant to use solar energy; there are some users who wish to resist the inappropriate use of solar energy installation. It is understood that one-third of residential quarters in Beijing to prevent the Canon EOS 300D Battery Grip owners to install solar water heaters on the top floor on the ground that affect the overall appearance, or the top floor of the residents opposed.
The user does not agree to make solar energy equipment is not the domestic market. On the one hand to expand the size of the domestic industry, competitors, gradually increased, on the other hand the domestic market can not get the same speed of the expansion, most of the exports of domestic companies could only seek profit. However, relying on low-cost way to enter the international market has been blocked quickly. The face of China’s export large volumes of solar energy devices, some European countries in order to protect domestic enterprises to adopt restrictions on imports of related products from foreign policy. This is undoubtedly so that domestic solar energy production enterprises worse.
Should be taken to encourage users to use policy
“Eleventh Five-Year Plan” proposed to reduce energy consumption 20 percent and reduce pollutant emissions 8%. Last year, energy consumption has declined for the first time, but did not complete the saving 4% target. The solar energy technology as coal, crude oil and other fossil fuels, alternative energy, will reduce the emission of pollutants, and reducing the consumption of conventional energy sources, it is double benefit.
However, as the representative of new energy has been high hopes for the solar energy industry has fallen into a deadlock: one end is not the core technology, low-end processing disorder can only repeat what the competitive environment on the other side is the lack of user identity, stagnant consumer Canon EOS 350D Battery Grip market . Since the fundamental purpose is to promote solar energy-saving emission reduction, it must be through the government introduced the policy of encouraging users to untie this knot.
Huangminglong that should be three-pronged approach to promote relevant policies: First, the solar energy industry to impose national standards, making a large number do not meet the qualified enterprises have been eliminated; the second is to make solar energy technology R & D and manufacturing enterprises to be tax incentives; Third, we must be concessions on subsidies for solar energy users, especially for poor and rural subsidies.
“Using solar energy is higher than the cost of conventional energy, so the United States also introduced a similar subsidy policy to encourage wider use of qualified people in the region. We have to want to return to the blue sky, and they should do.”
To achieve mass production of new fuel cell
Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences continuous efforts over a long period, has recently succeeded in developing solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) technology, and to achieve mass production.
In the single-cell technology, the successful implementation of the anode support by a large area-based low-volume production in the battery temperature, 750 ℃ under the single biggest electricity power reaches 14 watts of output reached 40 per week or so, finished product rate Canon EOS 400D Battery Grip of more than 95%. In the high-temperature sealing technology, they tackled sealing materials and sealing technology, two difficulties. After nearly one hundred and two small heap of about 60 piles of seal experiments show sealing the success rate of over 90%, small cell stack is also achieved from the initial operating temperature to room temperature, the thermal cycling.
In the piles of technology, the Institute has successfully solved a big-cell stack current collection techniques and alloy connecting plate of the anti-oxidation coating technology, 750 ℃ cell stack under maximum power density of 280mW/cm2. In the cell stack control techniques, which are designed independently of the national production level of the 5kW cell stack test platform for a one-time trial run tests passed.
Mobile phone chip market by 5 to multimedia 3G is a hot topic
In recent years, China’s mobile phone industry has gradually matured, the increasing number of manufacturers, the Government’s industry support and a variety of industrial park plan completed, several complete and perfect the formation of mobile phone manufacturing center, the global mobile phone industry, the shift to the mainland of China , TD industrial chain has improved steadily and China’s approach has created a commercial 3G mobile phone industry, the rapid growth of China. 2006 1-9 months, China’s mobile phone output has reached 330 million, the whole of 2006 will exceed 400 million, another record high. Production of mobile phones led to rapid growth in mobile phone chip market demand, CCID Consulting’s statistics, in 2006 China’s mobile phone chip market reached 68.51 billion yuan, up 51.5% over 2005.
Multimedia mobile phone chips increased proportion
In the mobile phone is becoming increasingly popular today, mobile laptop battery phones are no longer solely as a communication tool, but on the basis of its increased call camera, MP3, FM and other functions, making it one can take pictures, listen to music, multimedia mobile phones. Multimedia mobile phone production increases led to the audio IC, image IC and FMTuner market, but also pushed the infrared transceiver IC, Bluetooth IC, and semiconductor memory market demand. In addition, a number of high-end mobile phones have emerged GPS, Wi-Fi and other functions, this is the future of mobile multimedia application development trends.
At present, such as Bluetooth chip, infrared chips, audio chips, FMTuner have achieved the basic single-chip solution. TI introduced the high-end application processor solutions even in the application processor integrates these features. As technology advances and the needs of low-cost, baseband processor and application processor will be integrated into more applications, but so far, most multimedia applications have not yet been integrated. In addition, the infrared applications will be Wi-Fi with Bluetooth and gradually reduced the increase in market share.
3G applications will dominate the future development of
The next few years, 3G applications will be driving the growth of mobile phone chips favorable factors. 3G networks in China in 2007, if put into use, will enable China to increase production of 3G handsets, while 3G mobile phones and 2G mobile phones due to the different, 3G mobile phones demand for chips will dominate the development of cell phone chips. 3G mobile phones than the 2G The most obvious advantage is off the assembly line speed from 128Kb to upgrade to 384Kb, but multimedia is the best on the download speed applications. Therefore, the next few years, multimedia chip market position is still the upswing.
3G applications will provide the power management chip demanding. At present, the power management technology to meet the basic operating mode currently voice-based 2G/2.5G mobile applications, standby time of up to a week, sometimes lasting for hours of phone talk time are laptop batteries not uncommon. As for 3G handsets, its the power management requirements are completely different. This multi-mode devices are not only voice, due to prolonged mobile phone users will access Internet services, its data capabilities will be increasingly higher proportion, 3G mobile phones offer some of the entertainment features, business features, live video audio functions will be consume a large amount of electricity, so 3G phones in the average power consumption compared with existing 2G greatly increased. Increasing demands for power in the circumstances, we must adopt a new or more advanced power management technology, methods, otherwise, the battery power problem will affect the users of 3G mobile era expectations.
Many manufacturers have introduced baseband or preparing to introduce a single-chip cell phone solution to improve chip integration is an effective way to reduce costs, semiconductor manufacturers strive to lower costs while providing more functionality as far as possible, so some of the multimedia applications functionality into the baseband, application processor inevitable development trend of the mobile phone.
With integrated multimedia features in the base at the same time, mobile phone semiconductor memory is also walking low-cost, low-power, high efficiency of the road, that is, MCP (multi-chip package). MCP is the Flash, DRAM chips with different specifications such as use of system packages integrated into a single chip technology. With a short lead-time of its production, manufacturing, low cost, low power, high data transfer rates and other advantages, it is already the most important specifications of embedded memory products, digital televisions, set-top boxes, network communication products, has begun using a variety of MCP products. At present there are already some mobile phones using the MCP chip, the future structure of MCP chips will become the mainstream.
Regardless of national boundaries can also be parallel ThinkPad battery recall
Originally thought that the nearly 10 million Sony batteries being recalled after the question could also notebook computer industry, one she had, so that consumers pulling in half a year my mind would be put off, but the “days fail to materialize people’s wishes,” this year when we Before the end when the notebook computer industry because of the battery and created yet another hot spot!
Last year, the world knows that the Sony batteries gate field events over time, gradually become history, but not long into 2007, the battery recall incident, tell the world once again “Dream”, so that people do not have to willing to ask another question: how the laptop computer industry Dell Battery? Leave the battery recall really can not create out of the hottest “annual hot spots” it?
Parallel notebook (battery) the embarrassment of
When we for these laptops or battery manufacturers move to vote to recall the attention and support to say, when, in fact, we have neglected another notebook computer user groups, that is, those who buy laptop computers using the parallel (battery) the rights and safety of consumers who will be protected? This is a very real issue, however, even in the course of the Sony battery recall, these consumers have already been recalled to manufacturers intentionally or unintentionally, the “marginalized” the.
Clearly, whether Sony or Sanyo “official recall the number of” is certain, then this way natural to put those through informal channels or laptop machine battery accessories to the exclusion of the Consumers recall the ranks of in addition, doing so not only the rules of the game is not illegal, but also in disguise to reduce the cost of the recall, can not be said to serve two purposes, but from another point of view of view, doing so really the way to avoid out of those negative thing?
Either parallel or parallel laptop batteries laptop accessories, notebook computers, especially parallel machine, more or less all have “window dressing” ingredients in it, while in the process of laptop battery recalls, the vendors were almost all given Parts of parallel machine to say “no!” clause, it was said that this was a one-sided act, how their products can go wrong does not recognize it.
In the notebook computer battery recall on this issue, when still in a vendor under the premise of what they say goes, the consumers are very clear manifestation of vulnerable groups out, especially at home, in the absence of the national government to the authority of regulatory bodies and other third-party package of fair regulation, adjudication and enforcement background, parallel imports and consumption of notebook users is “No mother of the child” - to fend for themselves for self-Bar!
However, recent battery recall THINKPAD even more sensitive, and well-known THINKPAD XPS M140 Battery, XPS M1210 Battery was the biggest sales of parallel imports on the market, then the inclusion of these parallel imports have been affected user’s batteries would have no control over them?
ThinkPad battery recall parallel imports can also be
Throughout Gejia laptop manufacturers to recall actions are similar, not only opened the phone and web, if so that the factory will send special personnel in charge of visits provide the corresponding recall services, generally in the recall issue, done from various manufacturers are in place, such as Lenovo, the country has not only opened a free hotline, 800 recall, but also to reality from the network to provide a full range of recall-related services.
From the manufacturer to recall the specific measures to look at, though nominally laptop recall that, in fact recall notebook computer battery accessories, many manufacturers recognize the battery recall is actually just do not recognize this, Of course, some notebook manufacturers need to machine and battery accessories to verify on the pairs of code, while others code as long as the battery is “genuine” in on it.
Here repeatedly referred to the battery on the encoding, this is actually the process of recalling a very important factor, because as long as your battery vendor code passed validation, you can enjoy the right to change, if your non-original batteries Battery replacement is certainly not within the scope of, even if your machine is licensed importer. Take the part of Lenovo ThinkPad notebook battery recall, after the consultation was informed that 800 sale, regardless of whether your machine is licensed, as long as the batteries can be through the association of official verification system authentication, you can enjoy the right to change. In need of special note here is that every piece of code on the original battery can only be verified replaced.
Recall quiet, if your notebook battery parallel “no water”, then despite the Inspiron 1720 Battery Quhuan bar.